How to Address Abnormal Levels of Nitrites

For Confirmed UTIs

Antibiotic Treatment: UTIs are treated with antibiotics to eliminate the bacteria causing the infection.
Hydration: Drinking plenty of water can help flush bacteria from the urinary tract and reduce symptoms
Pain Management: Over-the-counter medications may be used to relieve symptoms like burning or abdominal pain.

For Asymptomatic Bacteriuria

In certain populations, such as pregnant individuals, treatment with antibiotics may be recommended to prevent complications.
In others, treatment may not be necessary unless symptoms develop.

For Recurrent or Complicated UTIs

Further Testing: Persistent nitrites in urine may warrant imaging studies or a cystoscopy to identify structural abnormalities or other causes of recurrent infections.
Preventative Measures: Strategies such as urinating after sexual activity, proper hydration, and probiotics may help reduce recurrence.

False Positives or Negatives

If nitrites are not detected but a UTI is suspected, additional testing (like a urine culture) can confirm the presence of bacteria.

Was this article helpful?

What Nitrite Testing Reveals